Kenai River sockeye (red) salmon are the biggest run on the Kenai and the most fished. In a big year more than two million sockeye pass the counter in a few weeks of July and early August. The river is a short drive from Anchorage, the largest city in Alaska and the landing point for most summer visitors, so at the peak of the run the banks and the boats are busy.

Kenai River sockeye: recent runs

  • Kenai River sockeye: 1,111,781 counted in 2026, 56% of the 2016–2025 average (1,986,461). Half the run usually passes between Jul 21 and Aug 5, and the busiest week is usually Jul 23 to Jul 29.
When the fish arrive Share of the season's fish counted each day, 2016–2025 average. Shaded: the usual peak week.
0%1%2%3%4%MayJunJulAugSep
Kenai River sockeye: fish counted each season 2026 in orange; dashed line: the 2016–2025 average.
02.5M5M2012: 1,581,555’122013: 1,359,8932014: 1,523,155’142015: 1,709,0532016: 1,383,692’162017: 1,308,4982018: 1,035,761’182019: 1,849,0542020: 1,714,565’202021: 2,441,8252022: 1,567,750’222023: 2,351,0202024: 1,926,350’242025: 4,286,0912026: 1,111,781’262016–2025 average 1,986,461
Season totals as a table
SeasonKenai River sockeye
20121,581,555
20131,359,893
20141,523,155
20151,709,053
20161,383,692
20171,308,498
20181,035,761
20191,849,054
20201,714,565
20212,441,825
20221,567,750
20232,351,020
20241,926,350
20254,286,091
20261,111,781

ADF&G preliminary counts as published by Alaska FishTopia, as of October 27, 2026. Daily counts for this run on akfishtopia.com.

Daily counts for 50+ Alaska rivers, on your phone: the free Alaska FishTopia app.

Kenai River Late Sockeye Salmon Fish Counts

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Kenai River Sockeye Salmon Introduction

The Kenai River sockeye salmon late-run begins on July 1st and continues until August 31st. There is actually an earlier run of sockeye salmon that migrate up this river but because those fish are primarily spawning at the Russian River, a tributary of the Kenai, those fish are counted as Russian River Sockeye and not Kenai River Sockeye. There is an early-run and late-run of Russian River sockeye but that fishery is detailed on a dedicated page.

The Kenai River late-run sockeye salmon are known for their size and sheer volume. This world-record sockeye salmon was caught on the Kenai River by Stan Roach on August 9, 1987, and weighed in at a whopping 15lbs 3oz.  While not the most photogenic fish we’ve ever seen – at least you can see a picture of what the world-record sockeye looked like.  Looks like Stan was having a replica made – as he should!

While the early run migrates to the Russian River—a clearwater tributary of the Kenai River, the late run migrates into streams and lakes throughout the Kenai River drainage. 

Kenai River Sockeye stocks are some of the most heavily fished in Alaska. This is largely due to volume, size, and because it is largely considered the premium table fare for all salmon species.

Kenai River Sockeye Salmon Fish Counts - Daily Fish Counts

While the late Kenai River sockeye salmon run officially begins on July 1st, it takes a while before they really start showing up in big numbers. Bigger numbers begin around July 12th and it only gets bigger from there. For the next six weeks thousands upon thousands of sockeye salmon flood the Kenai River.

Due to the physical size of the Kenai River, we generally consider 20,000 fish per day to be good fishing. Anything less than that becomes a bit harder to find the fish although it can definitely still be done. 

Kenai River Sockeye Salmon Escapements

The Kenai River sockeye salmon run is generally very healthy and strong, and rarely are there concerns about meeting the targeted escapement goals to sustain the fishery. It does happen but the sockeye salmon returns have generally been very strong. In fact, in most years, folks wonder when the Alaska Department of Fish and Game will liberalize the fishery and allow sport fishermen to harvest more fish. 

The minimum escapement goal is usually reached around August 5th. There are so many fish coming into the river at this point that usually the optimum escapement goal is achieved only a few days later. That’s what happens when 50,000 – 100,000 fish enter the river every day!

One thing that is so fun to think about is that around August 5th, there are  900,000 sockeye spread out over the 82 miles of Kenai River. By the end of the 2025 run, the biggest since at least 2006, more than 4.2 million had passed the counter: that is a lot of sockeye.  That really makes for spectacular fishing. 

The normal daily limit for Kenai River sockeye salmon is 3 per person per day.  When the run is particularly strong it’s not uncommon for the Alaska Department of Fish and Game to up that limit to 6. 

 

Kenai River Sockeye Salmon Sonar Location

The Kenai River sonar site is located at River Mile 19 a couple of miles downstream of the Sterling Highway bridge in Soldotna. The sonar site consists of two counting stations located across from one another on the banks of the river. At each counting station, a single sonar transducer is submerged near the bank and a wooden shelter houses equipment and computers to receive data from the transducers. 

Sockeye salmon are counted on both sides of this river. Also nearby is a fish wheel, powered by the current, that grabs fish as they make their way up the river and deposits them in a holding tank in the river. Alaska Department of Fish and Game biologists then sample these fish to determine a wide variety of things including statistically sampling how many of them are sockeye and how many of them are pink salmon. On even-numbered years the number of pinks entering the river can be so large that counting sockeye salmon becomes almost impossible and the counting of sockeye salmon may even stop for the year.

Kenai River Sockeye Salmon - So Many Fish!

Ready to see something really impressive?  Any time you run an average it has a tendency to, well, average out peaks. What this means for fish counts is that we aren’t seeing what the actual peaks are in a single given year. Let’s take a look at 2021 as a special example because, at 2.4 million fish, it was the largest run of sockeye salmon the river had seen in years (the 2025 run has since topped it, at more than 4.2 million).

The peak of the 2021 run hit more than 150,000 fish on August 2. Not only is that an impressive number, but the daily fish count was more than 100,000 for three days running. There were so many fish in the river that fish and game liberalized the fishery so that sport anglers could have 6 per person per day. The escapement targets were completely blown out of the water as well. If you’d like to see those you can download the Alaska FishTopia Mobile App and check that out for yourself. 

Kenai Peninsula Fish Counts

Want to know more about the fish counts on the Kenai Peninsula? Follow the links below to learn about the fish counts and when to fish all of the Kenai Peninsula’s major rivers and salmon species.  Kenai River King Salmon (early run / late run), Kenai River Sockeye Run, Russian River Sockeye (early-late), Anchor River Chinook, Ninilchik River Chinook, Deep Creek Chinook

Kenai River King Salmon Fish Counts

Kenai River King Salmon Fish Counts

Kenai River Sockeye SalmonFish Counts

Kenai River Sockeye Salmon
Fish Counts

Kasilof River Sockeye SalmonFish Counts

Kasilof River Sockeye Salmon
Fish Counts

Kasilof River King Salmon Fish Counts

Kasilof River King Salmon Fish Counts

Russian River Sockeye SalmonFish Counts

Russian River Sockeye Salmon
Fish Counts

Anchor River King SalmonFish Counts

Anchor River King Salmon
Fish Counts

Nilnilchik River King Salmon Fish Counts

Nilnilchik River King Salmon Fish Counts

Deep Creek River King SalmonFish Counts

Deep Creek River King Salmon
Fish Counts